all inference code
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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
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# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
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"""Torch distributed utilities."""
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import typing as tp
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import torch
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def rank():
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if torch.distributed.is_initialized():
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return torch.distributed.get_rank()
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else:
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return 0
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def world_size():
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if torch.distributed.is_initialized():
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return torch.distributed.get_world_size()
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else:
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return 1
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def is_distributed():
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return world_size() > 1
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def all_reduce(tensor: torch.Tensor, op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM):
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if is_distributed():
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return torch.distributed.all_reduce(tensor, op)
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def _is_complex_or_float(tensor):
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return torch.is_floating_point(tensor) or torch.is_complex(tensor)
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def _check_number_of_params(params: tp.List[torch.Tensor]):
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# utility function to check that the number of params in all workers is the same,
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# and thus avoid a deadlock with distributed all reduce.
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if not is_distributed() or not params:
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return
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tensor = torch.tensor([len(params)], device=params[0].device, dtype=torch.long)
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all_reduce(tensor)
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if tensor.item() != len(params) * world_size():
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# If not all the workers have the same number, for at least one of them,
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# this inequality will be verified.
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raise RuntimeError(f"Mismatch in number of params: ours is {len(params)}, "
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"at least one worker has a different one.")
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def broadcast_tensors(tensors: tp.Iterable[torch.Tensor], src: int = 0):
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"""Broadcast the tensors from the given parameters to all workers.
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This can be used to ensure that all workers have the same model to start with.
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"""
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if not is_distributed():
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return
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tensors = [tensor for tensor in tensors if _is_complex_or_float(tensor)]
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_check_number_of_params(tensors)
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handles = []
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for tensor in tensors:
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handle = torch.distributed.broadcast(tensor.data, src=src, async_op=True)
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handles.append(handle)
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for handle in handles:
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handle.wait()
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def sync_buffer(buffers, average=True):
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"""
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Sync grad for buffers. If average is False, broadcast instead of averaging.
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"""
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if not is_distributed():
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return
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handles = []
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for buffer in buffers:
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if torch.is_floating_point(buffer.data):
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if average:
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handle = torch.distributed.all_reduce(
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buffer.data, op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM, async_op=True)
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else:
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handle = torch.distributed.broadcast(
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buffer.data, src=0, async_op=True)
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handles.append((buffer, handle))
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for buffer, handle in handles:
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handle.wait()
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if average:
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buffer.data /= world_size
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def sync_grad(params):
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"""
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Simpler alternative to DistributedDataParallel, that doesn't rely
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on any black magic. For simple models it can also be as fast.
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Just call this on your model parameters after the call to backward!
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"""
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if not is_distributed():
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return
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handles = []
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for p in params:
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if p.grad is not None:
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handle = torch.distributed.all_reduce(
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p.grad.data, op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM, async_op=True)
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handles.append((p, handle))
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for p, handle in handles:
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handle.wait()
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p.grad.data /= world_size()
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def average_metrics(metrics: tp.Dict[str, float], count=1.):
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"""Average a dictionary of metrics across all workers, using the optional
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`count` as unnormalized weight.
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"""
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if not is_distributed():
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return metrics
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keys, values = zip(*metrics.items())
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device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
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tensor = torch.tensor(list(values) + [1], device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
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tensor *= count
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all_reduce(tensor)
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averaged = (tensor[:-1] / tensor[-1]).cpu().tolist()
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return dict(zip(keys, averaged))
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