Enhance Selectel balance handling and error messaging in GPU rental system

- Updated Selectel documentation to clarify error responses related to balance issues.
- Introduced `peek_balance_rub` function for best-effort balance checks, handling API failures gracefully.
- Improved error messages for insufficient funds and quota issues, specifying Selectel's 403 policy response.
- Added balance checks in the doctor command to ensure users are informed about their balance status before attempting GPU creation.
- Refactored exception handling in cloud operations to provide clearer feedback on balance-related errors.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
This commit is contained in:
Leonid Pershin
2026-08-23 17:54:11 +03:00
co-authored by Cursor
parent 322577cf9f
commit 0bad693b12
10 changed files with 389 additions and 28 deletions
+16
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@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
from gpu_rent.balance import (
BalanceWatchState,
balance_rub_from_payload,
peek_balance_rub,
plan_balance_notices,
spend_steps,
)
from gpu_rent.errors import CloudError
def test_balance_kopecks():
@@ -54,3 +56,17 @@ def test_plan_low_once():
assert any("низкий" in m for m in msgs)
state, msgs2 = plan_balance_notices(state, 100.0, step_rub=200.0, low_rub=200.0)
assert not any("низкий" in m for m in msgs2)
def test_peek_balance_rub_empty_token():
assert peek_balance_rub("") is None
assert peek_balance_rub(None) is None
def test_peek_balance_rub_swallows_errors(monkeypatch):
def boom(*_a, **_k):
raise CloudError("сеть")
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.balance.fetch_balance_rub", boom)
assert peek_balance_rub("tok") is None
+111
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@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
from types import SimpleNamespace
import pytest
from gpu_rent.cloud import (
_exc_brief,
_http_status,
_is_create_policy_deny,
_wrap,
create_gpu_server,
)
from gpu_rent.errors import CloudError
POLICY_403 = (
"ForbiddenException: 403: Client Error for url: "
"https://ru-6.cloud.api.selcloud.ru/compute/v2.1/servers, "
"Policy doesn't allow os_compute_api:servers:create to be performed."
)
class Forbidden(Exception):
def __init__(self, msg: str, http_status: int = 403):
super().__init__(msg)
self.http_status = http_status
def test_http_status_from_attr_and_text():
assert _http_status(Forbidden(POLICY_403)) == 403
assert _http_status(RuntimeError("no status")) is None
def test_is_create_policy_deny():
assert _is_create_policy_deny(Forbidden(POLICY_403))
assert not _is_create_policy_deny(RuntimeError("quota exceeded for cores"))
def test_exc_brief_strips_url_and_user_data():
dump = (
"BadRequestException: 400: Invalid input for field/attribute user_data. "
"Value: #cloud-config\nssh_authorized_keys:\n"
" - ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIFake gpu-rent\n"
)
brief = _exc_brief(RuntimeError(dump))
assert "ssh-ed25519" not in brief
assert "AAAAC3" not in brief
assert "http" not in brief.lower() or "https://" not in brief
def test_wrap_403_create_is_funds_not_gpu_quota():
err = _wrap(Forbidden(POLICY_403), "create server")
msg = str(err)
assert isinstance(err, CloudError)
assert "GPU=0" not in msg
assert "тикет" not in msg
assert "ssh-ed25519" not in msg
assert "https://" not in msg
assert "Пополни" in msg or "нет средств" in msg or "кончились деньги" in msg
def test_wrap_403_create_with_zero_balance(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.balance.peek_balance_rub", lambda *_a, **_k: 0.0)
msg = str(_wrap(Forbidden(POLICY_403), "create server", api_token="tok"))
assert "0 ₽" in msg
assert "нет средств" in msg
assert "Пополни" in msg
assert "GPU=0" not in msg
def test_wrap_403_create_with_healthy_balance_is_iam(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.balance.peek_balance_rub", lambda *_a, **_k: 1500.0)
msg = str(_wrap(Forbidden(POLICY_403), "create server", api_token="tok"))
assert "1500 ₽" in msg
assert "IAM" in msg
assert "GPU=0" not in msg
def test_wrap_quota_message_only_when_quota_in_error():
exc = RuntimeError("403 OverLimit: quota exceeded for instances")
msg = str(_wrap(exc, "create server"))
assert "квота" in msg.lower()
def test_create_gpu_server_stops_on_first_403():
calls: list[int] = []
class Compute:
def create_server(self, **kw):
calls.append(1)
raise Forbidden(POLICY_403)
logs: list[str] = []
with pytest.raises(CloudError) as caught:
create_gpu_server(
SimpleNamespace(compute=Compute()),
flavor_id="1",
net_id="n",
sg_name="g",
boot_volume_id="b",
data_volume_id="d",
az="ru-6a",
spot=True,
public_key="ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIFake gpu-rent",
log=logs.append,
)
assert len(calls) == 1
assert logs == []
msg = str(caught.value)
assert "GPU=0" not in msg
assert "тикет" not in msg
assert "ssh-ed25519" not in msg
assert "Пополни" in msg or "нет средств" in msg or "кончились деньги" in msg
+51
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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
from types import SimpleNamespace
from gpu_rent.doctor import Check, _check_balance
from gpu_rent.errors import CloudError
def test_check_balance_skips_without_token():
checks: list[Check] = []
_check_balance(SimpleNamespace(selectel_api_token=""), checks)
assert checks[0].name == "баланс ₽"
assert checks[0].ok is True
assert checks[0].blocking is False
def test_check_balance_blocks_when_empty(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.balance.fetch_balance_rub", lambda *_a, **_k: 0.0)
checks: list[Check] = []
_check_balance(SimpleNamespace(selectel_api_token="tok"), checks)
assert checks[0].ok is False
assert checks[0].blocking is True
assert "0 ₽" in checks[0].detail
assert "Пополни" in checks[0].detail
def test_check_balance_warns_when_low(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.balance.fetch_balance_rub", lambda *_a, **_k: 40.0)
checks: list[Check] = []
_check_balance(SimpleNamespace(selectel_api_token="tok"), checks)
assert checks[0].ok is True
assert checks[0].blocking is False
assert "40 ₽" in checks[0].detail
def test_check_balance_ok_when_healthy(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.balance.fetch_balance_rub", lambda *_a, **_k: 1200.0)
checks: list[Check] = []
_check_balance(SimpleNamespace(selectel_api_token="tok"), checks)
assert checks[0].ok is True
assert "1200 ₽" in checks[0].detail
def test_check_balance_fetch_error_is_warning(monkeypatch):
def boom(*_a, **_k):
raise CloudError("сеть")
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.balance.fetch_balance_rub", boom)
checks: list[Check] = []
_check_balance(SimpleNamespace(selectel_api_token="tok"), checks)
assert checks[0].ok is True
assert checks[0].blocking is False
assert "не прочитать" in checks[0].detail
+34 -12
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@@ -3,7 +3,14 @@ from types import SimpleNamespace
from gpu_rent.cli import _stop_after_failed_up
def test_stop_after_failed_up_calls_cmd_stop(monkeypatch):
def _quiet(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.warn", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.ok", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.err", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.log", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
def test_stop_after_failed_up_skips_when_no_server(monkeypatch):
calls: list[dict] = []
def fake_stop(cfg, *, no_pull=False, log=None, destroy_disks=False):
@@ -11,13 +18,28 @@ def test_stop_after_failed_up_calls_cmd_stop(monkeypatch):
return SimpleNamespace()
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.cmd_stop", fake_stop)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.warn", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.ok", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.err", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.log", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
_quiet(monkeypatch)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"gpu_rent.state.load_state",
lambda: SimpleNamespace(floating_ip=None),
lambda: SimpleNamespace(server_id=None, floating_ip=None),
)
_stop_after_failed_up(SimpleNamespace(), RuntimeError("boom"))
assert calls == []
def test_stop_after_failed_up_runs_when_server_exists(monkeypatch):
calls: list[dict] = []
def fake_stop(cfg, *, no_pull=False, log=None, destroy_disks=False):
calls.append({"no_pull": no_pull, "destroy_disks": destroy_disks})
return SimpleNamespace()
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.cmd_stop", fake_stop)
_quiet(monkeypatch)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"gpu_rent.state.load_state",
lambda: SimpleNamespace(server_id="s1", floating_ip=None),
)
_stop_after_failed_up(SimpleNamespace(), RuntimeError("boom"))
@@ -33,20 +55,20 @@ def test_stop_after_failed_up_prints_digest_when_fip(monkeypatch):
return SimpleNamespace()
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.cmd_stop", fake_stop)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.warn", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.ok", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.err", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
monkeypatch.setattr("gpu_rent.cli.log", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
_quiet(monkeypatch)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"gpu_rent.state.load_state",
lambda: SimpleNamespace(floating_ip="10.0.0.1"),
lambda: SimpleNamespace(server_id="s1", floating_ip="10.0.0.1"),
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"gpu_rent.vm_logs.print_log_digest",
lambda cfg, host, **kw: digests.append(host),
)
_stop_after_failed_up(SimpleNamespace(enable_swarmui=True, llm_runtime="none"), RuntimeError("boom"))
_stop_after_failed_up(
SimpleNamespace(enable_swarmui=True, llm_runtime="none"),
RuntimeError("boom"),
)
assert digests == ["10.0.0.1"]
assert calls == [{"no_pull": True}]