Translate yt-dlp errors and drop the redundant prefix hint

Errors reached people as raw tool output: "Unsupported URL:
https://...%D0%B0%D1%83..." says nothing to whoever pasted a link. The
common cases now map to plain descriptions with the next step where there
is one (age gate and bot checks point at YTDLP_COOKIES, a stale extractor
at updating yt-dlp), URLs are decoded, and anything unrecognised still
falls through verbatim.

The panel's prefix hint is gone now that the source picker does the same
job visibly; prefixes keep working and stay documented for chat.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/sources/ytdlp.ts

@@ -103,13 +103,41 @@ function runYtDlp(args: string[], timeoutMs = 45_000): Promise<YtDlpRun> {
   });
 }
 
+/** yt-dlp messages people actually hit, in words that suggest what to do. */
+const ERROR_PATTERNS: Array<[RegExp, string]> = [
+  [/unsupported url/i, "Не понимаю эту ссылку — проверьте, что она открывается в браузере"],
+  [/is not a valid url/i, "Это не похоже на ссылку"],
+  [/video unavailable|this video is not available/i, "Видео недоступно"],
+  [/private video/i, "Видео приватное"],
+  [/members[- ]only|join this channel/i, "Видео только для участников канала"],
+  [/confirm your age|age[- ]restricted/i, "Возрастное ограничение — нужны cookies аккаунта (YTDLP_COOKIES)"],
+  [/confirm you'?re not a bot|sign in to confirm/i, "YouTube требует вход — добавьте cookies.txt (YTDLP_COOKIES)"],
+  [/not available in your country|geo[- ]?restricted|blocked it in your country/i, "Недоступно в регионе сервера"],
+  [/page needs to be reloaded/i, "YouTube сменил API — обновите yt-dlp (см. README)"],
+  [/unable to download|network|timed out|connection/i, "Не удалось связаться с источником"],
+];
+
+/** Percent-encoded URLs are unreadable in a chat message. */
+function decodeUrls(text: string): string {
+  return text.replace(/https?:\/\/\S+/g, (url) => {
+    try {
+      return decodeURI(url);
+    } catch {
+      return url;
+    }
+  });
+}
+
 function firstUsefulError(stderr: string): string {
   const line = stderr
     .split(/\r?\n/)
     .map((l) => l.trim())
     .find((l) => l.toUpperCase().startsWith("ERROR"));
   if (!line) return "Не удалось получить трек";
-  return line.replace(/^ERROR:\s*/i, "").slice(0, 300);
+
+  const raw = decodeUrls(line.replace(/^ERROR:\s*/i, "")).slice(0, 300);
+  const known = ERROR_PATTERNS.find(([pattern]) => pattern.test(raw));
+  return known ? known[1] : raw;
 }
 
 function sourceOf(entry: YtDlpEntry): SourceKind {

web/src/components/SearchPanel.tsx

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ const SOURCE_BADGE: Record<Track["source"], string> = {
 interface Props {
   serverId: string;
   canControl: boolean;
+  /** Adds the local library to the source picker. */
   localLibrary: boolean;
   onError(message: string | null): void;
 }
@@ -126,16 +127,6 @@ export function SearchPanel({ serverId, canControl, localLibrary, onError }: Pro
           ))}
         </ul>
       )}
-
-      <p className="hint">
-        Префиксы: <code>sc:</code> — искать в SoundCloud, <code>yt:</code> — в YouTube
-        {localLibrary ? (
-          <>
-            , <code>local:</code> — в локальной медиатеке
-          </>
-        ) : null}
-        .
-      </p>
     </div>
   );
 }